Recently, I was asked to give a presentation at the SCORE Conference in Boston on the importance and benefits of using an omnichannel strategy to drive customer loyalty. The event was a success and contained a lively discussion about how organisations can leverage an omnichannel, contact centre design to drive customer loyalty, customer experience and customer-centricity.
Omnichannel can certainly be a game changer for contact centres. Using this approach, it can;
- Deliver consistent service regardless of channel of interaction.
- Support differentiated service for different customer segments and different customer journeys.
- Be a highly effective tool to support CX, customer centricity, customer satisfaction, retention and loyalty.
However, according to research, less than 1% of all organisations have deployed omnichannel.
This complexity is often born primarily out of the cost and resource requirements associated with integrating many disparate systems.
But is the investment worth it?
To determine the return on this investment, let’s examine the enhanced capabilities that omnichannel can enable:
1. Segmentation
How can omnichannel support customer segmentation?
Companies segment their customer base to better understand these customers. The overall objective of customer segmentation is to analyse your customers, find niche opportunities, and create a sustainable competitive advantage. Segmentation allows organisations to increase profitability by better understanding customer needs and providing the solution then to meet those needs. Different treatments are required for each segment. We can segment our customers in many ways, based on lifetime value, RFM (recency, frequency and monetary value), class of customer, geography, line of business, etc.
With omnichannel we can recognise customers based on their segment across all channels:
On voice calls:
- Higher call/service level priority.
- Routed to higher skilled agent.
- Better FCR.
- Higher CSAT/CX scores.
- More empowerment.
On emails:
- Higher priority.
- Human intervention versus AI/auto response.
- Contactable agent signature versus generic.
- More empowerment.
On IVR:
- Ability to bypass or short-cut based on caller ID or customer number.
On chat:
- Higher service level priority.
- Lower chat to agent ratio (1:1).
- Routed to higher skilled agent.
- Better FCR.
- Higher CSAT/CX scores.
- More empowerment.
On social:
- Auto escalation to contact centre.
- Human response.
- Recognition.
2. Journey maps
How can omnichannel support your customer journey maps?
A customer journey map (CJM) represents the customer experience from the perspective of the customer. Journey maps need to be created for all channels of interaction. By understanding the journey of the customer when interacting with the brand, store or contact centre, we believe we should be better able to deliver the desired customer experience. The logic here is sound, the challenge is with execution. There has been much coverage of the challenges and flaws in the CJM process as outlined below;
- 34% of companies indicating that they have undertaken CJM.
- Only 2% of companies that have reported success with CJM.
- 13% of customers who say CJM worked for them, while72% of customers who said CJM missed their needs.
The above research notwithstanding, CJM is a great process for better understanding the process, steps and journey that the customer must go through in receiving service from our organisation. Failure to conceive, design and execute underlies much of the dissatisfaction cited above. To design and create an effective CJM process you need to keep the following considerations in mind;
- The CJM must represent your customer’s perspective. Do you really know what this is?
- Use research. Conduct surveys, research and talk to customers to confirm your understanding.
- Represent customer segments. Different segments may have different experiences, you need to map each one.
- Include the customer’s goal or objective. The journey must end with the customer getting what they want.
- Include all touchpoints and channels. Customers expect consistency across the organisation and channels.
- Respect ‘moments of truth’ and the emotions they invoke. A bad interaction can taint an entire relationship. Identify the moments of truth and pay attention to the emotions.
- Check alignment to your brand promise. Customers are savvy, they are constantly checking us to see if we are ‘walking the talk’ and delivering the ‘promise’ that our advertising has made.
“Is the service we are delivering an accurate reflection of the brand promises we have made?”
Omnichannel provides CJM the ability to validate, confirm or inform:
- The accuracy of the customer perspective and POV.
- The segmentation accuracy and effectiveness.
- Catalogue the ‘moments of truth’ across all journeys and segments.
- Impacts of ‘moments of truth’ by segment, transaction and channel.
3. Customer experience
How can omnichannel support your customer experience?
According to Gartner “by 2016, 89% of marketing leaders expect to compete mostly on the basis of customer experience” We all know that the experience the customer has when they interact with our company, our stores or our contact centre, impacts their views, opinions and perceptions of the brand.
Customers judge their experiences on many different levels and across many touch-points. Their expectations don’t differentiate between a retail or a contact centre interaction. They expect us to know them at all locations and across all channels. Omnichannel can help us to do that.
The formal industry definition for customer experience is: “How customers perceive their interactions with your company.”
CX (customer experience) includes all channels of communications and interactions, as illustrated on the Venn diagram:
4. Customer-centric model
How can omnichannel support your customer-centricity?
Customer-centricity involves;
- Letting customers define the engagement.
- What channels they want to use.
- What control they can exert over their engagement.
- Engineer problems out as much as possible (proactive notifications/actions.)
- Ability to self-serve when desired.
In short, customer-centricity requires that we recognising a full 360 degree view of the customer. Being customer-centric means you listen and respond to what they are saying and are consciously acknowledging their importance in your interactions and business decisions.
Omnichannel supports customer-centricity and ensures it is:
- More consistent experiences and interactions.
- Superior understanding and appreciation of the customer POV and issues or concerns.
- More detailed and applicable notes in CRM informs better recognition and future actions.
In a contact centre environment, the moments of truth can an interaction, or can consist of multi- micro moments on any given customer contact interaction, as illustrated in the graphic below:
At Taylor Reach we have developed a contact centre variation on this model. Each CX interaction can be viewed across three dimensions that have the greatest impact on the customers’ perceptions, opinions and experience:
- Emotional connection. The ability of the agent to ‘connect’ with the customer.
- Rational connection. The ability of the agent to leverage training, knowledge and skills to resolve the inquiry.
- Customer effort. How easy was the process of reaching the agent.
We know intuitively that better service and better experiences improve customer relationships and research backs up our perceptions. Medallia Analysis found that organisations with the best customer experience realized a 140% increase in sales when compared to those with the poorest customer experience scores.
The reasons for improving the customer experience can vary from organisation to organisation, but broadly they include: improving customer retention, improving customer satisfaction and increasing cross-selling and upselling.
Call centre interactions account for more than half of all customer interactions in many industries, including retail and financial services. The decision of a customer to interact with the centre is often based upon the perceived complexity of the task at hand. While many of us are comfortable interacting online to discover rates, prices or to understand the return policy, we are more likely to desire a live interaction if we perceive the issue or situation to be complex.
We can look at the customer experience across different levels. For example, in the graphic here we see the customer experience measured at the brand level, the individual customer journey level and the Interaction level.
Increasingly organisations are beginning to measure the customer experience in their contact centres. Research conducted by Genesys showed how companies are executing this strategy. When asked ‘What metric do you use to measure customer experience and loyalty’ the responses were:
- Customer Satisfaction 51%.
- Net Promoter Score (NPS) 26%.
- Customer Effort Score (CES) 17%.
By understanding the capabilities of omnichannel and the ways that omnichannel can support related corporate priorities and initiatives such as customer segmentation, customer journey maps, customer-centricity and customer experience, you are now better equipped to help position your organisation to identify and understand the benefits and returns that can be achieved from an investment in omnichannel.
Omnichannel strategies support your overall related corporate priorities such as customer segmentation, customer journey maps, customer-centricity and most importantly, the customer experience. Going forward, ensuring all of these initiatives are connected are one of the most important considerations to make when looking at the current channels you are employing. Leveraging omnichannel is the best method for delivering on your brand promise and optimising operational performance omnichannel.
Should you have any questions comments related to this post, please contact Colin Taylor directly at [email protected], or call at The Taylor Reach Group Inc. 1 866 334 3730 ext. 102
This article was adapted from the original post with kind permission.
